Posts Tagged vision correction

News Flash! – Patients Want Better Vision When Buying Eye Care Products

I just read a new study which shows that consumers rank vision improvement as the number one consideration when purchasing eye care products.

So when buying an eye care product, people want that product to improve their vision.

Is that news?

The study was actually commissioned by Bausch + Lomb (B+L), and I think I know why. B+L has recently released a new contact lens, and claims that this lens will provide sharper vision than current lenses on the market.  As my B+L rep was repeating this over and over, I just kept thinking that rarely does anyone drop out of a single vision contact lens because their vision was inadequate.

The reason people stop wearing contact lenses is because of discomfort, and if the lens is comfortable, usually the vision is good enough.  After all, these people are motivated to get out of glasses, and they understand contacts almost never give as sharp vision as glasses-they just want the lenses to feel good in their eyes.

That having been said, I have gotten many good reviews of the new PureVison 2 HD contact lenses from Bausch and Lomb.  My patients have told me it’s comfortable and their vision might actually be better than their previous lenses.

In the spirit of continuing to restate the obvious, Carla Mack, director of global medical affairs for Bausch + Lomb, said: “[The Study] validated that clear, crisp vision is a top priority for our patients.”

I always believe in letting each patient try as many contact lenses as they need until we find the right fit for health, comfort and optimal vision.  If you would like to try the latest in contacts, from the newest monthly disposables to the most advanced one-day lenses, please contact our office.

For more information, please visit Clarin Eye Care Center.

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Transition Lenses Change From Clear to Dark for Ultimate Visual Comfort

If you need clear prescription lenses indoors or when driving at night, but you also want the comfort of sunglasses without having to change back and forth, then Transition lenses may be “just what the doctor ordered.”

Transition lenses are clear indoors and at night but will darken when exposed to sunlight. They also provide full ultraviolet (UV) protection, so they help keep your eyes both safe and comfortable.

In the simplest terms, a photochromic lens changes color because of a chemical reaction inside the lens. When you wear your lenses outside, exposure to UV light triggers molecules which undergo a chemical reaction that turns the lens darker. When the lenses are removed from bright sunlight, either on cloudy days or indoors, not enough UV light is present to maintain the chemical reaction – and the lenses return to their original, clearer state.

Transition lenses “at a glance”

  • Transition lenses darken in sunlight and become clear when indoors and at night.
  • The shade goes from dark to clear – usually within 1-2 minutes.
  • Lenses will be darker in colder temperatures.
  • Photochromics are available in plastic, glass & polycarbonate materials as well as single vision, bifocals and progressive designs.
  • Gray and brown tints are also available.
  • Lenses don’t darken behind car windshields because the glass blocks out the UV rays that trigger the color change.
  • There are specialized designs for almost any activity (polarized photochromics for water sports and fishing, etc.) so be sure to mention your hobbies and interests whenever your eyes are examined or you are replacing your eyeglasses.

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care, a family Optometry practice in Palmetto Bay, Florida. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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Can Video Games Actually Improve Your Eyes?

To the dismay to parents everywhere, recent studies have come out showing that video games can actually improve some aspects of vision.

For one, playing fast-moving action games is shown to increase hand-eye coordination. Kids learn to respond quickly to a visual stimulus, thus speeding up their  response time.

Another use for video games is for children with amblyopia, a condition where one or both eyes never develop 20/2o.  Forcing a child to use their weak eye can help exercise and improve vision. Using video games has actually shown even better results by teaching the brain to pay more attention and respond faster.

Of course everything is better in moderation, so too many video games can casue eye strain.  Frequent breaks are needed especially for small hand-held games like the Nintendo DS or PSP. Just as with computers, it’s always best to use the 20-20-20 rule– for every 20 minutes of work, take a 20 second break and look at least 20 feet away.  That will decrease the strain and discomfort on your eyes.

Remember parents, assuming the homework is done, there are worse things for the eyes than video games.  But rest assured, I won’t volunteer that information while examining your child!

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care Center. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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Don't Take Your Sight For Granted

By Nikki Temkin

How much time do you spend staring at the computer screen? Do you wear sunglasses outside? When was the last time you had your eyes checked? The answers to these questions may say a lot about the state of your eyes.

Many of us take our sight for granted yet, when asked, most people fear losing their sight more than any other sense. It may be true that medical advances have sometimes made it possible to correct vision, replace diseased parts of the eye and even heal some forms of blindness. But, if you’re lucky enough to have perfect vision now, taking care of your eyes is essential to keeping them perfect in the future.

Optometrists in a survey found that more than 14% of their patients had computer vision syndrome (CVS) – not surprising considering that humans weren’t designed to sit and stare at a screen all day. But, staring at a computer screen will most probably uncover your eye problems rather than cause them.

“The high visual demands of computer work and play make many individuals susceptible to the development of eye and vision-related problems,” says optometrist Jeffrey Anshel. “With the proliferation of portable electronic devices such as laptops, palm pilots and video game players, it’s no surprise eye-care professionals are seeing more patients who complain of ocular discomfort.”

The increased use of smaller, portable work and recreational gadgets such as smartphones and tablet computers may contribute to eye fatigue. “Eye stress and strain may be caused by a combination of individual visual problems, improper viewing habits and poor environmental conditions, such as glare, improper workstation set-up, dirty screens, poor lighting and viewing angles,” says Anshel.

But, it’s not just computer geeks who need to be careful. Your genetics also play a role in the health of your eyes. If anyone in your family suffers from anything like macular degeneration (an eye disease in which the macula, a structure within the eye, gradually deteriorates, leading to decreased vision or blindness) or any eye disease, then be extra vigilant.

The best thing you can do for your eyes is to have an annual examination. Optometrist Brian Levin says: “Children should ideally have their eyes tested at the age of three. If you have a family history of eye problems such as early cataracts, then it may be possible to take a medication that will help to prevent this happening to you.”

In South Africa, cataracts are the leading cause of blindness, affecting 160000 of an estimated 250000 blind population. Another important preventative measure is always to wear sunglasses when out in the sun as sun damage can lead to macular degeneration and cataracts. And remember, the sooner an eye problem is identified, whether it be poor eyesight or glaucoma, the more successfully it can be treated.

Tips for healthy eyes

  • Have an annual eye exam.
  • A red eye or a pain in an eye that doesn’t go away within a short time, or changes in your vision, need to be checked out.
  • Wear sunglasses with UV protection and a hat when you’re outside. This is especially important for anyone who spends a lot of time outdoors, such as golfers or gardeners.
  • A healthy diet and lifestyle is good for your eyes.
  • Smoking contributes to macular degeneration.
  • If you have a medical condition such as diabetes or juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, you’re at an increased risk of developing a serious eye disease.
  • Use an anti-reflective coating on your lenses if you’re at the computer for extended periods to reduce the glare. Check that the contrast setting is not too bright and sit at least an arm’s length away from the computer screen. If you’re light sensitive, consider putting a small tint into the lens as well.
  • After every hour at the computer, take a five-minute break to relax your eye muscles. Also, blink more when you’re sitting at the computer and every 20 minutes, look away for 20 seconds.
  • Avoid always working at the computer from the same distance. Change your focus regularly.
  • Computers can give off a lot of heat, causing dry eyes. Use artificial tears to moisten the eye.
  • If you’re older than 50, consider a specialised pair of glasses for the computer.
  • Teach children not to hold books or computer games too close to them.

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care Center. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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Are progressive lenses for you?

Let me review a common scenario in our office:

A patient in their mid 40′s comes in, wearing over-the-counter reading glasses for a few years and tells me it’s finally time to get their eyes checked by a professional.  Many times I find they have a small prescription for far away and they are greatly underestimating which over-the-counter glasses are nearest to their actual prescription.

Depending on the patient and his or her visual demands, I often recommend a progressive lens – a lens that’s as close as you can get to natural vision, allowing you to see far, near and in between, without taking your glasses on and off.

You begin to need progressive lenses when there is a different lens power to see far away and up close.  This  condition, called presbyopia, often happens after your 40th birthday when a normal, age-related process occurs that decreases the amount your eye can focus at near.

A progressive lens is set with your far away vision at the top, so if you look out straight ahead you see far away.  As you look lower in the lens, the power gradually increases until you get to the ultimate prescription towards the bottom of the lens.  This allows you to keep the glasses on your face and be able to see clearly at any and all distances, from the road signs at night to your computer, all the way to the tiny print on the back of a pill bottle.

At our practice, we always recommend high quality Varilux lenses – the industry standard in progressive lenses.  All progressive lenses cause some peripheral distortion, both limiting the width of clear vision and causing a “swimming” effect when moving your head.

Both of these limitations are easily adaptable, assuming you have patience.  It also helps if you start with a lens that provides the largest viewing area and least peripheral distortions.  That’s exactly what a Varilux lens offers, and exactly what our practice wants to give our patients.

At Clarin Eye Care, we want our patients to be happy and satisfied with their eyewear.  We want to go above and beyond to make sure you can see clearly and comfortably.  When it comes to progressives, there is a lot to know so it’s important to trust your vision to a qualified professional.

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care Center. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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Multifocal contact lenses `may affect night driving`

By Adrian Galbreth

People’s ability to drive at night may be affected depending on the type of contact lens they wear, a new study has suggested.

According to a research article published in Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, multifocal contact lens wearers tend to drive slower at night than people who wear other means of vision correction.

The research was led by Dr Byoung Sun Chu, formerly of the School of Optometry at Queensland University of Technology in Brisbane, Australia, who said that for patients who drive long distances and hours at night, medical professionals should carefully consider the best form of correction for presbyopia.

“One alternative is to prescribe the multifocal contact lenses for daytime use and a different correction for driving at night,” he suggested.

Recent safety advice issued by the Rhode Island Department of Health recommended that people who may have purchased coloured or decorative contact lenses over the Halloween period without a prescription should throw them away.ADNFCR-1853-ID-800227617-ADNFCR

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care Center. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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We're One Step Closer to 'The Terminator' With Artificial Corneas

For the first time, corneas created in the lab have been successfully transplanted and have the potential to restore sight to millions of visually impaired people waiting for transplants from human donors, researchers say.

“This is the first time we have been able to regenerate a cornea in humans,” said researcher May Griffith, PhD, of the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute. “We are still in the prototype stage, but this shows that regenerating a human cornea is possible.”

More than 10 million people worldwide have impaired vision or blindness due to corneal damage, but only a small number are able to receive transplants from cadaver donors.  Synthetic corneal replacements that are made from standard plastic are currently available but are only an option for a small percentage of those in need.

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care Center. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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Preventing Blindness Has Become More Likely With New Findings of Lead Exposure

Donald A. Fox, a professor of vision sciences at the University of Houston’s College of Optometry, and his team have uncovered some unexpected effects of lead exposure that may one day help prevent and reverse blindness.

The study suggests that lead, or a new drug that acts like lead, could transform human embryonic retinal stem cells into neurons that would be transplanted into patients to treat retinal degenerations.

Fox said these effects occur at blood lead levels at or below 10 micrograms per deciliter, the current low-level of concern by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Because the effects occur below the “safe level,” Fox says it raises more questions about what should be considered the threshold level for an adverse effect of lead on the brain and retina.

“This work has long-term implications in retinal degeneration and diseases where photoreceptors die.” Fox said. “Researchers may be able to use lead as tool in transforming embryonic retinal stem cells into… cells that could be transplanted into diseased retinas, ultimately saving sight and reversing blindness.”

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care Center. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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Diabetes Is On The Rise

Diabetes is the number one cause of blindness in America today, which is why the American Diabetic Association recommends a comprehensive eye exam every year by your eye care provider.

Some examples of the changes that we see are bleeding and leaking from the small blood vessels in the retina as well as changes to your eyeglass prescription, both caused by uncontrolled blood- sugar levels.  Many times it is your eye doctor who first uncovers the signs that ultimately lead to the diagnosis of diabetes.

According to a new report from the CDC, the number of cases of diabetes may triple by the year 2050, to the point where 1 in 3 Americans will have the disease. This is mainly fueled by:

1. An aging population – The number of adults ages 65 and older are expected to climb from 38.7 million in 2008 to 88.5 million by 2050.  Also, a confounding factor is that type 2 diabetes is on the rise in younger people, especially adolescents.  This group was rarely affected in the past, but lifestyle factors like obesity and a lack of exercise are mostly to blame for the increase.

2. Minority populations are increasing – African-Americans, Hispanics, American Indians, and Asian-Americans have the highest risk of developing type 2 diabetes. African-Americans, for example, are twice as likely to be diagnosed as non-Hispanic whites. They’re also more likely to suffer complications.

3. People with diabetes are living longer - This is mostly due to better medical care.  Public health campaigns and greater emphasis on diabetes education have also likely contributed. With more awareness and better care, the number of undiagnosed cases has also fallen.

Diabetes is a life-altering disease. It is important that you take it seriously and always follow your doctor’s recommendations. Our office is here to help in any way we can, from simple discussions about the effects of diabetes to an in depth examinations of your retina. We are here for you today and into the future.

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care Center. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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New Vision Correction Options for Baby Boomers on the Horizon

Presbyopia – the unavoidable age related condition that affects everyones near vision at some point in their lives.  Usually after your 40th birthday, it becomes increasingly difficult to see up-close objects and text, with more than 60 million people in the United States facing this condition.  As of now, your vision correction options are limited to glasses, contact lenses or monovision LASIK – where one eye sees better far away and the other sees better up close.

However, there are new procedures, currently gaining popularity in Europe, that look promising to help with your near vision in the future.

A Corneal Lens Implant with Built-In Vision Correction

The Flexivue lens is an extremely thin lens that is inserted into the cornea of the patient’s non-dominant eye through a tiny pocket made with a highly precise laser. After the lens is inserted, the pocket self-seals and holds the lens in place. The treated eye’s near vision improved significantly without glasses; however, the distance vision did decrease a bit in the treated eye.

“This corneal lens implant appears to be a safe [and] effective way to correct presbyopia in people aged 45 to 60,” said Dr. Ioannis G. Pallikaris.  ”Ninety-eight percent of patients were satisfied with their vision; 69 percent reported ‘excellent’ and 30 percent ‘good’ near vision in our survey. Ninety-two percent said they no longer used glasses.”

Dr. Pallikarissaid added that there were no surgery-related complications and  a key advantage is that, unlike LASIK and related refractive surgical procedures, the effects of corneal lens implants can be reversed by lens removal.

Corneal Inlay “Pinhole” Optics Sharpens Near Vision

Corneal inlays work by changing the eye’s depth of focus. The procedure involves making a corneal flap just like in LASIK, then placing a small, donut-shaped inlay in the center of the cornea of the non-dominant eye and replacing the flap. The inlay’s small opening creates a “pinhole” effect by blocking peripheral light coming into the eye – which ultimately results in improved near vision. Distance vision is mostly unaffected, but patients may notice a slight difference when they compare their two eyes. Like corneal lenses, inlays’ effects can be reversed by removal.

“Results for AcuFocus have remained stable for three years of follow up, and we’ve seen dramatic improvements in corneal inlays in the past seven years of clinical study,” Dr. Durrie said.

Reshaping the Cornea without Breaking the Surface

Perhaps the most surprising cornea-based correction technique among the newcomers is INTRACOR. This technology applies fast laser energy pulses inside the cornea without removing tissue. The pulses cause a biomechanical change in the cornea that shifts its center slightly forward and improves near vision while maintaining distance vision. Small incisions may also be made to correct a small degreesof near- or farsightedness. The procedure, done in the non-dominant eye, takes less than half a minute.

Mike P Holzer, MD, presented two year follow-up data on INTRACOR presbyopia correction in 25 patients. Participants showed significant gains in near vision without glasses and maintained good distance vision. INTRACOR has generated strong interest in Europe, Asia and South America and is gathering momentum in the U.S.

“The procedure is painless, and because no tissue is removed, the risk of infection is extremely low and the body does not need to mount a strong healing response,” Prof. Holzer said. “The cornea is not weakened, as it can be with other types of refractive surgery. Patients’ vision improved within hours of the procedure and remained stable over the follow-up period,” he added.

This information is brought to you by Clarin Eye Care Center. Please call or contact our office for more information.

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